Examination of the Effects of Weight's Insulin Resistance on the People in Derna, Libya
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58987/hyz4zx48Keywords:
Insulin, Resistance, Body, Miss, Index, Waist, CircumferenceAbstract
This study aimed to identify the best single marker of insulin resistance using the gold standard method, focusing on its relationship with body weight. Conducted over three months (March to May, 2024). It included 159 participants (68.6% females, 31.4% males) who responded to paper and electronic questionnaires distributed among healthcare professionals and the public. The findings revealed that BMI was the strongest predictor of insulin resistance in adipose tissue, particularly in females, where 23% of obese women (BMI ≥29 kg/m²) exhibited insulin resistance. Among males, 62% of those with a BMI ≥30 kg/m² were affected. Waist circumference (WC) was also significantly linked to insulin resistance, with an 84% association in females (WC ≥96.55 cm) and a 50% association in males (WC ≥108 cm). These results highlight a high prevalence of insulin resistance in the city, with women being more affected than men. This study underscores the importance of BMI and WC as markers of insulin resistance, providing valuable insights into local health trends.
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